Crane hooks are critical components in heavy lifting equipment and are specifically designed to ensure safe and efficient material handling. Here are the key features of crane hooks used in heavy lifting Here's a breakdown of the specifications and key features that manufacturers typically provide or adhere to:
Forged carbon steel, alloy steel, or stainless steel
Anchor (Bow) and Chain (D) shackles
Screw pin, bolt-type (with nut & cotter pin), round pin
Typically from 1/4" to over 3" (body diameter)
From 0.33 tons (300 kg) up to 1,000+ tons for heavy-duty types
min. 4:1 with the highest material grade
ASME B30.26, ASTM A952/A952M, EN 13889, DNVGL-ST-0378
Galvanized, self-colored, painted, or zinc-coated for corrosion resistance
Shackles are designed to handle very heavy tensile forces. Properly rated for critical lifts in construction, shipyards, and offshore oil platforms.
Alloy steel shackles are quenched and tempered to provide high strength and toughness.
Used to connect lifting slings, chains, wire ropes, hooks, and lifting lugs. Anchor (bow) shackles allow for multi-directional loading; D shackles are for inline loads.
Screw pin shackles are fast to attach and detach. Bolt-type shackles are more secure for long-term or safety-critical applications.
Galvanized or stainless shackles withstand harsh environments including marine and offshore.
Visual inspection possible for pin wear, body deformation, corrosion, or cracks. Must be removed from service if any signs of damage per safety standards.